TIPS FOR GERMINATING YOUR OLD CANNABIS SEEDS

Have you ever stumbled upon an old cannabis seed at the bottom of a storage container and wondered if it could still be viable? Germinating old seeds can be a bit of a challenge, but with the right techniques, you can improve your chances of success. Here are some effective strategies to help you get those old seeds sprouting:

1. Pre-soaking Seeds

Why Soak? Pre-soaking cannabis seeds can significantly enhance their germination rate. By hydrating the seeds before planting, you can kickstart the germination process and improve the likelihood of a successful sprout.

How to Soak:

• Carbonated Water with Fulvic Acid: The bubbles in carbonated water can help to soften the seed’s outer shell, while fulvic acid provides essential nutrients.
• Germination Booster: Specialized solutions designed to enhance seedling growth can be beneficial.
• Hydrogen Peroxide: This can help disinfect seeds and speed up the germination process. Use a diluted solution (about 3%) to avoid damaging the seeds.
• Gibberellic Acid: This plant hormone promotes germination and can be especially useful for older seeds.

Best Practice: Use room temperature rainwater for soaking. Place your seeds in a dark, warm place and let them soak for 12 to 18 hours.

Nick you cannabis seeds to increase germination rate. (Scarified seeds)

Nicking or Scarification

What is Nicking? Nicking, also known as scarification, involves creating a small cut in the seed’s outer shell to facilitate water absorption.

How to Nick:

• Use a pair of nail clippers, a nail file, or a piece of sandpaper to gently make a shallow cut or scratch on the seed’s surface. This should be enough to break through the tough outer layer without damaging the seed embryo inside.
• Be cautious not to cut too deep; you want to just breach the seed coat while preserving the seed’s internal structures.

Important Note: Once nicked, seeds can lose their viability quickly, so avoid storing them for extended periods.

*Don’t Store Scarified seeds because they can quickly lose the ability to sprout.

Scar your cannabis seeds to increase germination rate.

Sanding the Seed Shell

Why Sand? Older seeds often develop a particularly tough outer shell that can hinder germination.

How to Sand:

• Gently rub the seed shell with a fine nail file or sandpaper just before soaking. This helps water penetrate the seed coat more effectively, increasing the chances of successful sprouting.

Remove a seed’s ridge

What is the Ridge? The ridge is a raised, often hardened part of the seed shell that can become particularly tough over time.

How to Remove the Ridge:

• Carefully use a razor blade or a sharp knife to remove or thin out the ridge. This can help improve the seed’s ability to absorb water and start the germination process.

Managing Expectations

Realistic Outlook: Despite your best efforts, some old cannabis seeds may not germinate due to their age and storage conditions. It’s always a good idea to buy only as many seeds as you plan to use to avoid dealing with the disappointment of failed germination.

By following these tips, you can maximize the chances of successfully germinating old cannabis seeds. Good luck, and happy growing!